A web-based edition of early seventeenth-century political poetry from manuscript sources. It brings into the public domain over 350 poems, many of which have never before been published.
And therefore like a kinge of worthie glorie
scornes to insert itt, in heareafter storry
that he affronted was:1 Thus he resolves
to Crosse them all; and soe the same disolves.2
Then like poore deare, unhearded from the rest
455some fewe are chased, as he thinketh best:
Cooke is to prison sente,3 in pitteous case
and quite undone, without a speciall grace.
Phillips and Marlory,4 with diverse other
who could not their true zeale to England smother
460ar singled out, to beare affliccions crosse
thus all things turne unto the Countries losse.
For still the kinge doth want; must be supplide
and sends unto the rich on everie side,5
getting greate sommes: and greatter then is thought
465could ever by such pollicie be wrought.
But whether this doth out of kindnes growe
I may not, will not, dare not, cannot showe.
All yet concludes solucion of this doubt
that Fortunes wheele is quicklie turn’de aboute.
470Oh wondrous world: a mapp of inconstante fashions;
O tymes of sinne, soe full of frantike passions?
O strange unheard-of changes in a state,
Soe full of pride, lust, avarice, and hate.
where is Religions puritie? where is
475Gods worde? a touchstone to trye what’s is amisse.
But triall is soone made: For all can say
the people (as the Jewes) nowe runn astraye:
yet noe man is reform’de; who lives upright
is ether foole, or mad man in despight.
480This makes a sadd colleccion of thinges
wich as ill newes terror and sorrowe bringes.
For in one yeare, to add unto the rest
thies accidents noe good harte can digest.
The Kinges Embassadors retorne in vaine,6
485and may without their remedie complaine.
a hopefull yeare is turn’de to dearth and wante7
and country blessings fall out verie scante.
The voyage of Argier did badly thrive,8
and yet the souldiers doe retorne alive.
490Our great Archbishop kills a man by chance9
and many censures, att the mischiefes glance.
A battaile by the staarrs is fought at Corck10
and setteth superstitious witts on worke.
The Crowes of Barkshire doe likewise the same11
495and men run forward with prodigious fame.
Great fiers,12 Court, and Citie doe affright
and in the Contrey makes a piteous sight.
The kinge himselfe doth scape a dangerous fall13
and strange mishapps: yet blesseth God for all.
500The heavens doe three sunnes14 at one time showe
yet who the secretts of the heavens knowe?
The Earl of Barkeshire doth as desperate dye
as he a Crossebowes strength would foundlie trye.15
I could saie more: but men besotted are
505and for the particulars doe search too farre
to lay some imputacion on another,
but their own sinnes the caste behinde and smother
Thus dare the saie, the Clergie are soe badd
from whom all good example should be hadd.
510That other men be Covetous and proude
as if to live like worldlinges were allowde.
But I doe saie, Tis to resolve this doubt
that Fortunes wheele is quicklie turn’de aboute.
Source. Bodleian MS Eng. Poet. c.50, fols. 1r-7r
K1x
1 scornes...affronted was: on 30 December 1621 James tore from the journals of the House of Commons the controversial Protestation, concerning the liberties and rights of parliament. <back>
2 the same disolves: in the first week of 1622 James dissolved parliament. <back>
3 Cooke...sente: Coke, who emerged as a key intellectual spokesman for the Commons in the 1621 session, was punished more severely than any other parliamentarian, spending nearly seven months of 1622 in the Tower. <back>
4 Phillips and Marlory: William Mallory and Sir Robert Phelips were among those members of the 1621 Parliament who were sent to the Tower after the dissolution. Phelips had been vocal in attacks on Spain. <back>
5 For still...everie side: as no subsidy had been voted in the 1621 Parliament, James immediately called for a benevolence (a kind of forced loan). <back>
6 The Kinges...in vaine: though James employed ambassadors to sue for peace on the continent on numerous occasions, this probably refers to his failed attempts in early 1622 to secure toleration for the French Protestant Huguenot communities. <back>
7 a hopefull yeare...wante: the harvest of 1622 was poor. <back>
8 The voyage...thrive: in 1620 a fleet sailed to Algiers, seeking restitution of English ships and sailors taken by pirates. The voyage was largely unsuccessful. <back>
9 Our great...chance: George Abbot, Archbishop of Canterbury, killed a gamekeeper in a hunting accident in 1621. <back>
10 A battaile...Corck: reference to a much-commented upon portentous event from the autumn of 1621, in which flocks of starlings fought around the Irish city of Cork. <back>
11 The Crowes...same: presumably another event in which a bird-battle was interpreted as a portent. <back>
12 Great fiers: bird portents were connected by some to the outbreak of fires. A significant fire occurred in Chancery Lane in December 1621. <back>
13 The kinge...fall: James fell from his horse in January 1622. <back>
14 The heavens...sunnes: Simonds D’Ewes notes in his diary entry for 13 February 1622 that three suns were seen in the sky in Shropshire, “the like of which was in Richard the seconds time. God forbid the like consequents as succeeded them” (Diary 65). <back>
15 The Earl...foundlie trye: Francis Norris, Earl of Berkshire, committed suicide early in 1622 by shooting himself with a crossbow (i.e. “fondly”, or foolishly, testing the strength of the weapon). <back>