A web-based edition of early seventeenth-century political poetry from manuscript sources. It brings into the public domain over 350 poems, many of which have never before been published.
Notes. This neat epigram connects the impeachment of Bacon with a number of other instances of corruption at court. The ironic closing couplet suggests that the movement towards reform will be short-lived.
The measled Boare1 is frankt2 I tell noe fable
The Headstrong horse3 is shut up in the stable
The Kings whilome Atturney now condemned4
And A prime Pen of state his place suspended5
Bennet6 is sicke for feare, the Chancellor craddocke7
5And Lambe8 Stinkes worse than Mackerell or Haddocke
Nor place but Inocence now keepes me safe
The Almanacke foretells this storme must cleere
Or offices will beare no price this yeare.
Source. Bodleian MS Eng. Poet. c.50, fol. 7r
Mii1
1 measled Boare: i.e. Bacon (Bacon’s crest, worn on his servants’ liveries, was of a boar). <back>
2 frankt: shut up in a frank (an enclosure for feeding swine). <back>
3 Headstrong horse: unclear; possibly another reference to Bacon, but more likely a coded reference to another man. <back>
4 The Kings...condemned: Sir Henry Yelverton, Attorney-General from 1617, fell from power in 1620, when he was found guilty in a Star Chamber trial of having passed a charter to the city of London containing unauthorized provisions. <back>
5 A prime...suspended: possibly a reference to Sir Robert Naunton, Secretary of State, who was reprimanded and threatened with dismissal (though not suspended) early in 1621, for opening negotiations with the French, without the consent of James, for a possible marriage between Charles and Henrietta Maria. <back>
6 Bennet: Sir John Bennet, Judge of the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, impeached for a range of corrupt practices in the 1621 Parliament. His case was seen by many as a signal instance of corruption within the judiciary. <back>
7 Chancellor craddocke: probably John Cradocke, Chancellor of Durham from 1619. <back>
8 Lambe: probably John Lambe, an ecclesiastical lawyer who used the full rigour of the law to compel Church conformity in Northamptonshire. In 1621 the mayor and corporation of Northamptonshire presented a petition to parliament complaining about him; however, the king remained supportive, and knighted him in July of the same year. <back>