A web-based edition of early seventeenth-century political poetry from manuscript sources. It brings into the public domain over 350 poems, many of which have never before been published.
Notes. This is one of a number of poems, composed both in 1613-14 and 1615-16, that depict Robert Carr, Earl of Somerset, and his wife, Frances Howard, as respectively the master or pilot of a boat (a “pink”), and as the boat itself. This libel is discussed by Lindley (161-62), Bellany (Politics 169), and McRae (Literature 54-55).
Poore Pilote thou hast lost thy Pinke1
And by her leake2 downe to the bottome sinke,
Thy lands bee gone, alass they weare not thyne
Thy house likewise, another sayes is myne
Then wheare’s thy witt, alas tis 2 yeares dead3
5And wher’s thy wife, another did her wedd.4
Art thou a man or butt the simple part
Nothing thyne owne butt thy aspyring hart.
Rawley thy howse,5 Westmerland thy lands6
Overburye thy witt, Essex thy wife demands,
10Like Æsops gey,7 each bird will pluck a feather
And thou strip’t nak’t exposed to winds an weather
Butt yet thy freinds to keepe thee from the coulde
Have mud’e8 the upp in London’s stronghest houlde.9
Source. BL MS Egerton 2230, fol. 72r
Other known sources. “Poems from a Seventeenth-Century Manuscript” 64; Bodleian MS Don. c.54, fol. 22v; Bodleian MS Malone 23, p. 6; Bodleian MS Rawl. D. 1048, fol. 64r; Bodleian MS Rawl. Poet. 26, fol. 17v; BL MS Sloane 2023, fol. 58v; CCRO MS CR 63/2/19, fol. 11r; V&A MS D25.F.39, fol. 98v
H10
1 Pilote...Pinke: the pilot is Robert Carr, Earl of Somerset; the pink, or boat, is Frances Howard, Countess of Somerset. <back>
2 leake: the pun here depends on the association of “leakiness” with female sexual incontinence. <back>
3 witt...dead: Carr’s “wit” is Sir Thomas Overbury, murdered in the Tower in 1613. <back>
4 wife...wedd: refers to Frances Howard’s first marriage to Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex. <back>
5 Rawley thy howse: Carr had received the house and estate at Sherborne—which had been confiscated from Sir Walter Ralegh after his conviction for treason in 1603—as a royal gift in 1608. Carr sold the estate back to the Crown when James I decided to grant it to his eldest son, Henry. After Henry’s death in 1612, Carr purchased Sherborne back from the Crown. <back>
6 Westmerland thy lands: late in 1613, James I granted Carr substantial lands in the north-east of England that had been taken by the Crown from the Earls of Westmoreland in 1569. <back>
7 Æsops gey: an allusion to Aesop’s fable of the jackdaw dressed in borrowed feathers. <back>